Housing Allowance and Supports for Tenants in Finland
How do housing allowance and other supports work?
This guide explains for tenants in Finland how housing allowance works, what other supports may be available and practical advice for rental relationships. Housing allowance is granted by Kela, but lease terms and obligations are governed by rental legislation.[1] In addition to housing allowance, there may be local or emergency supports. Always check eligibility, income limits and required attachments before applying.
- Who is eligible for support and on what basis.
- How support affects rent and other income.
- What attachments are needed for the application and how to submit them.
Tenant rights and obligations
Tenants have the right to a habitable and safe dwelling. Landlords are obliged to carry out repairs and maintenance and to comply with the lease and law. If a landlord neglects repairs or attempts to terminate without justification, seek advice or try negotiation first and, if necessary, resolve the dispute through authorities.[2]
Documentation is often decisive: take photos, keep a log of defects and keep messages with the landlord. If a rent increase appears unjustified, request the increase in writing and ask for the basis of the increase.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How do I apply for housing allowance?
- Apply to Kela with the required form and include information about income and housing costs. Check Kela for current forms and instructions.
- Can a landlord terminate a lease without reason?
- Generally no; termination requires a legal basis or contractual grounds. In disputes, get advice or legal help.
- What to do if the apartment needs repair?
- Notify the landlord in writing, document the defect and request a repair schedule. If repairs are seriously delayed, consider seeking help from authorities or courts.
How-To
- Check and document the issue: take photos and note dates.
- Contact the landlord in writing and request a repair timetable.
- Complete and submit required benefit applications and attachments on time.
- If unresolved, seek advice from authorities or consumer advice and consider legal steps.
Help and Support
- Finlex: legal texts and rental regulations
- Oikeus.fi: court and legal service guidance
- KKV: consumer advice and rental guidance
